Complete Metabolic Panel
Comprehensive metabolic panel: electrolytes, kidney, liver, glucose, HbA1c, and protein.
Amylase is an enzyme, meaning a protein that makes a chemical reaction in the body run faster, and according to the NVKC it helps digest sugars from food. Amylase comes from the pancreas and the salivary glands, which according to a Cochrane review each make their own major form of amylase. Other tissues, including the small intestine, the ovaries, fat tissue and skeletal muscle, also secrete amylase according to that review.
According to the NVKC, amylase can be slightly raised in many conditions of the upper abdomen, and strongly raised in acute pancreatitis, where the pancreas is inflamed. A gradually decreasing value occurs in chronic pancreatitis, according to the NVKC. Only a blood test can show whether your amylase is too high or too low.
Star-SHL uses 119 U/l (units per litre) as the upper limit for amylase for adults aged 19 to 50 inclusive, and a higher limit from age 51. That limit is 134 U/l for those aged 51 to 65 inclusive, 141 U/l aged 66 to 80 inclusive and 139 U/l above 80. Unilabs uses one upper limit of 107 U/l for all ages.
Doctor's Assessment Included
Amylase is a digestive enzyme from the pancreas and the salivary glands. For adults up to 50, the upper limit at the laboratories lies between 107 and 119 U/l.
See the value that applies to you:
Choose male or female — this range differs by sex.
Enter your age — this range changes with age.
This range also depends on context such as cycle phase or sample material; the highlighted rows apply to your group.
| Age | Reference range (u/l) | Relative scale |
|---|---|---|
| 6–12 years | 30–128 u/l |
30
128
|
| 13–18 years | 28–120 u/l |
28
120
|
| 19–50 years | 28–119 u/l |
28
119
|
| 51–65 years | 27–134 u/l |
27
134
|
| 66–80 years | 27–141 u/l |
27
141
|
| 81 years and older | 27–139 u/l |
27
139
|
Source: NVKC Reference population: Dutch general-practice population (NUMBER, n = 7,574,327)
Reference ranges may vary between laboratories. When you order a test, a BIG-registered doctor assesses your personal results in context. For treatment decisions, discuss your results with your GP.
Check your own valueThe upper limit runs from 107 u/l at Unilabs to 119 u/l at Star-shl.
| Laboratory | Group | Reference value (u/l) | Relative scale |
|---|---|---|---|
| Star-shl | · Everyone · 19–50 years | 28–119 U/l |
28 119
|
| Star-shl | · Everyone · 51–65 years | 27–134 U/l |
27 134
|
| Star-shl | · Everyone · 66–80 years | 27–141 U/l |
27 141
|
| Star-shl | · Everyone · 81 years and older | 27–139 U/l |
27 139
|
| Unilabs | · Everyone | 0–107 U/l |
0 107
|
| Certe | · Everyone · 18 years and older · a limit, not a range | < 107 U/L |
107
|
Source: Star-shl
Source: Unilabs
Source: Certe
Each value as the laboratory itself publishes it, retrieved in 2026.
The outcome of an amylase test is a figure in units per litre (U/l) for the enzyme activity in the blood, and for it Star-SHL publishes age-group limits and Unilabs one limit for all ages.
According to the NVKC, a strongly raised amylase value can point to acute pancreatitis, and the value is back to normal within a few days of successful treatment.
A measurement of amylase serves, according to the NVKC, the Dutch society for clinical chemistry, to find out whether someone with symptoms has pancreatitis or another pancreatic condition. The amylase test also checks, according to the NVKC, whether a medical treatment of some forms of pancreatic cancer is working.
When amylase is low in both blood and urine, this can, according to the NVKC, indicate damage to the pancreatic cells that make the enzyme. In chronic pancreatitis amylase can gradually decrease over time, and according to the NVKC such an inflammation can arise from causes including cystic fibrosis, an inherited condition.
According to the NVKC, a raised amylase can occur in people with gallstones. A doctor should see you immediately if sudden, severe, persistent pain occurs in the upper abdomen. According to a Cochrane review, such pain marks acute pancreatitis, and according to the same review it often spreads to the back. Together with long-term alcohol use, gallstones are the most common causes of such an inflammation according to a US review.
Chronic pancreatitis
When damage to the pancreas persists, amylase falls gradually after an initial rise.
Long-term heavy drinking
Alcohol can lead to chronic pancreatitis, with falling amylase as a result.
Cystic fibrosis
This inherited condition can cause chronic pancreatitis and so lower amylase.
Acute pancreatitis
Within 12 hours amylase can rise to four to six times the normal level, and after successful treatment it falls within a few days.
Gallstones
Gallstones can raise amylase in the blood.
Pancreatic cancer
Amylase can also be raised in cancer of the pancreas.
Reduced kidney function
Part of the amylase leaves the body through the kidneys, so when they work less well more of it stays in the blood.
Macroamylase
Amylase bound to other proteins is poorly cleared by the kidneys; this is harmless and causes no symptoms.
Always compare an amylase value with the limit of the laboratory that ran the test, because Star-SHL and Unilabs use different limits.
An amylase value of 120 U/l is just above Star-SHL's upper limit of 119 U/l from 19 up to and including 50. From 51 up to and including 65 the limit there is 134 U/l, from 66 up to and including 80 it is 141 U/l and above 80 it is 139 U/l, so 120 U/l falls within the range from 51. At Unilabs, 120 U/l is above the limit of 107 U/l, which applies to all ages.
No, Star-SHL, Unilabs and Certe make no distinction between women and men for amylase; Star-SHL and Certe do divide the limit by age.
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These panels measure values from the same category as this marker.
Comprehensive metabolic panel: electrolytes, kidney, liver, glucose, HbA1c, and protein.
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Dr. Naimi oversees the medical standards behind our content and assessments.
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Every result includes a professional assessment from a BIG-registered doctor. For treatment decisions, discuss your results with your GP.
Amylase
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