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Urine Specific Gravity
Specific gravity reflects how concentrated your urine is, which is closely tied to how well hydrated you are. It typically ranges from about 1.002 to 1.035.
LDL/HDL Ratio
The LDL/HDL ratio is your LDL cholesterol divided by your HDL cholesterol. It is not a separate measurement: the laboratory calculates it from two values that have already been determined.
MCHC (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration)
MCHC is the average concentration of haemoglobin inside your red blood cells, calculated from your haemoglobin and haematocrit.
MCH (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin)
Haemoglobin is the protein in the red blood cells that, according to Thuisarts, the patient site of the Dutch College of General Practitioners, carries oxygen from the lungs to all the cells of the body.
Non-HDL Cholesterol
According to Thuisarts, the Dutch GPs' patient site, cholesterol is a fatty substance that the body makes in the liver and takes from food, and that it uses to make cells, hormones and bile.
Urine Squamous Epithelial Cells
Squamous epithelial cells are large, irregularly shaped cells with a small nucleus.
Cholesterol/HDL Ratio
Cholesterol is a substance that, according to the NVKC, the Dutch society of clinical chemists, the body uses to build tissues and organs and to make certain hormones and bile acids.
Urine Glucose
Glucose is normally reabsorbed by the kidneys and is not present in urine.
Urine Sediment Leukocytes
Sediment leukocytes are white blood cells counted under the microscope in spun-down urine. A few are normal; a higher number can point to inflammation or infection in the urinary tract.
Urine Ketones
Ketones are produced when the body breaks down fat for energy instead of glucose.
Urine Nitrite
Nitrite is not normally found in urine. Certain bacteria convert nitrate into nitrite, so a positive dipstick result can be a sign of a bacterial urinary tract infection.